Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Comparing the Search in Platos Allegory of the Cave and Anderson’s Win

The Search for Truth in Plato's Allegory of the Cave and Anderson’s Winesburg, Ohioâ â â The tale Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson has numerous topics that current themselves all through the book. One such repeating subject is a quest for truth. The characters in the book don't completely understand that they are looking for truth, however they do feel a dubious, unbelievable thing that pushes and nudges their psyches to realize a higher plane of thought. This quest for a higher plane by the characters of Winesburg almost matches another abstract work of old Greek beginning Plato's Moral story of the Cave, which is a bit of his well known expressing The Republic. I battle that the town of Winesburg is what could be compared to the Cave in Plato's composition. The Purposeful anecdote of the Cave is an endeavor by Plato to relate his contemplations and reasoning on human development into regular terms. He accepted that there are two planes of presence: the material universe of the faculties, and a higher universe of musings and beliefs. Plato's Moral story caused it feasible for individuals to additional to solidly get a handle on a fairly theoretical idea. The Purposeful anecdote portrays various individuals who are detained in a cavern, affixed by the legs and neck so they can't move, nor would they be able to blow some people's minds; they see just towards the back divider inverse the cavern opening. These individuals have been binded as such their whole lives. In some cases items and individuals go before the cavern opening, and shadows play upon the back divider. Since the individuals have just observed the shadows, they expect that the shadows are the genuine items and creatures of the world. They watch the shadows, estimating them, attempting to get them, and before long distinctions are gave to those people who can see the... ...ld (the cavern) prompts characteristics which are the direct opposite of goodness, in particular disdain. I accept that drawing matches between Winesburg, Ohio and the Purposeful anecdote of the Cave gives knowledge into how humankind has grappled with the issue of discovering approaches to follow up on the higher standards that live in the character of humankind. Maybe understanding that Man has considered this issue for tons of years, from the hour of the antiquated Greeks through the mid twentieth century to the present, can help human development to see the higher plane of presence, which Plato says is the creator of everything lovely and right. Works Cited: Anderson, Sherwood. Winesburg, Ohio. New York, NY: Penguin Books Ltd., 1993. Plato. Moral story of the Cave. in The Norton Reader. Linda H. Peterson et al., eds. New York: W. W. Norton, 2000.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Lsweek4rem3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Lsweek4rem3 - Essay Example The contentions put by Kilduff and Mehra (1997) depend on prior conversations by Rosenau (1992). Anyway they likewise notice that postmodernism can be thought of as one of the extraordinary twentieth century challenges, a thought set forward by Wisdom ( 1987) This specific contention isn't just about research in sociologies, yet additionally inside regions, for example, material science (Farney, 1994;) as refered to in 1997 by Kilduff and Mehra. Alvensson and Skoldberg (1995) bring up that fundamentally assessing an assortment of issues will give understanding to intelligent approaches to examine sociologies. The creators center around the manner by which issues are depicted and enunciated which seems to follow from utilizing the articulations postmodernism and innovation. Their conversation is worried about the utilization of postmodernism just like a methods utilized by analysts when they wish to advance an absolutely new picture. Returning to Kilduff and Mehra (1997), they talk about postmodernism ideas as being connected with the procedure of information creation. This they do by talking about the composition of Giroux (1992) who expressed that inside postmodern research the points are to challenge the cosmetics and state of winning examples of information just as how to make new kinds of information. This., it is recommended, happens when disciplinary limits are separated and when the individuals who are generally unrepresented are given their voice. I end up concurring with postmodernism. ideas with regards to information creation. There should be a concentration upon two things †the manner by which postmodernism presents a test to more seasoned models of information just as the creation of new information. In the work circumstance there should be a difficult of the previously existing collection of information while simultaneously guaranteeing that new information is being delivered. This implies pos tmodernism can be an effective idea with regards to the making of new groups of information. How has

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Jump into a new comfort zone!

Jump into a new comfort zone! Nina Sinatra Class of 2012 Materials Science Engineering internship with Max Planck Institute MIT-Germany Program 2011 I worked for the Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research in Mainz, Germany. My project focused on studying and tuning the optical properties of polymer nanocapsules containing light-sensitive photochrome dye; this research has applications both in medicine and in fundamental polymer chemistry. MISTI was a wonderful way to take my MIT journey above and beyond! Living and working in Germany was a perfect opportunity to jump into a different comfort zone, work on great research, visit incredible places, and have a truly unique experience. As an engineering student, I couldnt ask for a more welcoming and cutting-edge place to work abroad. The research that I chose to work on represents a different area of materials science than I had previously been exposed to, but I embraced the challenge and had the opportunity to successfully complete my project. In addition to authoring a publication of my work, my experience in Germany has cemented my goal of continuing work in research and achieving a doctorate in my field. I hope to use MISTI 2.0 as an opportunity to return to my host institute and expand my project even more; I am excited both to continue my work and to keep in touch with the friends and contacts that I made abroad. MISTI macht viel Spa!

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Titillating Types of Sound Effects in Language

Its a basic principle of modern language studies that individual sounds (or phonemes) dont possess meanings. Linguistics professor Edward Finegan offers a simple illustration of the point: The three sounds of top dont individually have meaning; they form a meaningful unit only when combined as in top. And its precisely because the individual sounds in top dont carry independent meaning that they can be formed into other combinations with other meanings, such as pot, opt, topped, and popped.(Language: Its Structure and Use, 5th ed. Thomson/Wadsworth, 2008) Yet this principle has an escape clause of sorts, one that goes by the name of sound symbolism (or phonaesthetics). While individual sounds may not possess intrinsic meanings, certain sounds do seem to suggest certain meanings. In his Little Book of Language (2010), David Crystal demonstrates the phenomenon of sound symbolism: Its interesting how some names sound good and some sound bad. Names with soft consonants such as [m], [n], and [l] tend to sound nicer than names with hard consonants such as [k] and [g]. Imagine were approaching a planet, where two alien races live. One of the races is called the Lamonians. The other is called the Grataks. Which sounds like the friendlier race? Most people opt for the Lamonians, because the name sounds friendlier. Grataks sound nasty. In fact, sound symbolism (also called phonosemantics) is one of the ways in which new words are fashioned and added to the language. (Consider frak, the all-purpose swear word coined by the writers of the Battlestar Galactica TV series.) Of course, poets, rhetoricians, and marketers have long been aware of the effects created by particular sounds, and in our glossary youll find numerous overlapping terms that refer to specific arrangements of phonemes. Some of these terms you learned in school; others are probably less familiar. Give a listen to these linguistic sound effects (an example, by the way, of both alliteration and assonance). For more detailed explanations, follow the links. Alliteration The repetition of an initial consonant sound, as in the old slogan of Country Life butter: Youll never put a better bit of butter on your knife. Assonance The repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighboring words, as in the repetition of the short i sound in this couplet from the late rapper Big Pun: Dead in the middle of little Italy little did we knowThat we riddled a middle man who didnt do diddly.--Twinz (Deep Cover 98), Capital Punishment, 1998 Homoioteleuton Similar sound endings to words, phrases, or sentences--such as the repeated -nz sound in the advertising slogan Beans Means Heinz. Consonance Broadly, the repetition of consonant sounds; more specifically, the repetition of the final consonant sounds of accented syllables or important words. Homophones Homophones are two (or more) words--such as knew and new--that are pronounced the same but differ in meaning, origin, and often spelling. (Because peas and peace differ in the voicing of the final consonant, the two words are considered near homophones as opposed to true homophones.) Oronym A sequence of words (for example, the stuff he knows) that sounds the same as a different sequence of words (the stuffy nose). Reduplicative A word or lexeme (such as mama, pooh-pooh, or chit-chat) that contains two identical or very similar parts. Onomatopoeia The use of words (such as hiss, murmur--or the Snap, Crackle, and Pop! of Kelloggs Rice Krispies) that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to. Echo Word A word or phrase (such as buzz and cock a doodle doo) that imitates the sound associated with the object or action it refers to: an onomatope. Interjection A short utterance (such as ah, doh, or yo) that usually expresses emotion and is capable of standing alone. In writing, an interjection (like Fred Flintstones Yabba dabba do!) is often followed by an exclamation point. To learn more about phonosemantics in the context of a wide variety of modern languages, have a look at the cross-disciplinary essays collected in Sound Symbolism, edited by Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala (Cambridge University Press, 2006). The editors introduction, Sound-Symbolic Processes, offers a lucid overview of the different types of sound symbolism and describes some universal tendencies. Meaning and sound can never be fully separated, they conclude, and linguistic theory must accommodate itself to that increasingly obvious fact.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Book Report On The Boy Scout Troop - 892 Words

It was early in the year 2012 when I encountered my first craving for sleep, just before a backpacking excursion. I was one of only two patrol leaders in my Boy Scout Troop, and I wanted to be the best leader. I was hungry for it. My 12 year old brother, Luke, was the other patrol leader and he helped keep a healthy rivalry between our patrols. My patrol’s name was the Golden Grizzlies, and Luke’s patrol name was the Spartans. Previously, the Golden Grizzlies demolished the Spartans in every challenge that was put in front of us, prior our last camping trip. Luke and I were discussing the upcoming Boy Scout trip to Henry Coe in Stanislaus County during our journey home from a family camping trip. He became exasperated, due to his frustration of losing to the Golden Grizzlies. He ended his next sentence with, â€Å"You’ll see, David. This trip, things will be different. The Spartans will eradicate all of the Golden Grizzlies.† As we unpacked, he mumbled about how things were going to change; I started to become concerned and pondered about whether or not my innocent brother would sabotage my patrol. The night before the trip, we slept at the church that we meet at for our meetings. This is where things really started to degrade. It was one o’clock in the morning and I was beginning my slumber, when Luke and his friend came into the sanctuary where I was â€Å"camped-out†. They were both hysterical and had massive tears in their eyes. I sat up, in a rather startled state, and proceededShow MoreRelatedThe Goal By Eliyahu M. A Brief1273 Words   |  6 PagesI chose to read the book, â€Å"The Goal† by Eliyahu M. Goldratt. The book is about a plant manager, Alex Rogo, who is trying to save his plant from getting shut down by using the help of physicist, Jonah, and the Theory of Constraints. I can see the benefits of this book in different areas, not only in the ability to increase productivity in any company, but also using the ideas in all other areas of your life. I personally had a difficult time understanding this book. It took me reading it, then goingRead MoreThe Importance Of Journalism And Photography955 Words   |  4 Pagesofficials. Throughout history journalism has been allowing the public to get information about what is happening around the world. Photography along with journalism gives the visual image to the public and inform them what is going on. For example, the book â€Å"It’s What I Do† by Lynsey Addario, shares her information through photographs. She is a war photographer, where she traveled to the Middle East during the time of the Arab Spring to photograph and document the war. Through her lenses she capturedRead MoreRifles for Watie by Harold Keith Essay891 Words   |  4 PagesWatie. 2. The author of my novel is Harold Keith. 3. 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As a colony of Spain and America, the Philippines felt these global cultural currents and provides an apt terrain for exploration of this PHILIPPINE STUDIES militarized masculinity. Like the other colonial states of Asia and Africa, both powers controlled their Philippine colony with native troops led by European officers, an implicit denigration of the manliness of elite FilipinoRead More Michael Collins Essay1844 Words   |  8 Pagesto Collins growing up was local schoolmaster, Denis Lyons, and blacksmith, James Santry. Both instilled an acute sense of history and nationalism in the bright and lively young boy. As a child, Collins was fiercely competitive and was enraged at defeat in any form. At school he excelled and at the age of 15 passed the Boy Clerkship for the British Post Office. So he packed his things and moved. Collins lived with another Post Office employee, which happened to be his sister Hannie, in West KensingtonRead MoreMichael Collins1907 Words   |  8 Pagesto Collins growing up was local schoolmaster, Denis Lyons, and blacksmith, James Santry. Both instilled an acute sense of history and nationalism in the brigh t and lively young boy. As a child, Collins was fiercely competitive and was enraged at defeat in any form. At school he excelled and at the age of 15 passed the Boy Clerkship for the British Post Office. So he packed his things and moved. Collins lived with another Post Office employee, which happened to be his sister Hannie, in West KensingtonRead MoreEssay on Americas Most Devastating Conflict4494 Words   |  18 PagesPhilip, and sought guarantees of fidelity from the Nipmucks and Narragansetts. However, before the end of the month, Wampanoags made a sudden raid on the settlement of Swansea on the Taunton River. On June 26, Massachusetts troops marched to Swansea to join Plymouth troops. When news of the attack on Swansea reached Boston, the Massachusetts Bay Colony quickly came to the aid of The Plymouth Colony. An example of the orders of the General Court is the following: â€Å"To the Militia of the Town of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Night Creature Hunter’s Moon Chapter 11 Free Essays

string(56) " get close to me, fearing superstitiously for his life\." Well, maybe not exactly a werewolf. The drawing appeared both human and lupine and very, very thin. I suppose that was what happened when the great mystery cursed you to be forever hungry. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Hunter’s Moon Chapter 11 or any similar topic only for you Order Now I handed the paper back to Will. â€Å"So what does this mean to us?† â€Å"The legend is about a human-eating human that turns into a beast. We’ve got a werewolf-eating werewolf that turns into a human. Coincidence?† â€Å"I don’t think so,† Jessie and I said at the same time. Will glanced back and forth between us. â€Å"Me, neither.† â€Å"But what does it mean?† I repeated. â€Å"I’ll have to do more research.† He grabbed a notepad, reached behind his ear for a pencil, then frowned when he encountered nothing but hair. Jessie scooped up one from the floor and handed it to him without comment. They’d be cute, if I were into that sort of thing. Will started thinking out loud and scribbling. â€Å"Last time they needed a werewolf army, formed between the two moons of a blue moon month.† I knew my lunar trivia. I couldn’t be a werewolf hunter and not know it. Two full moons in one month caused a blue moon on the second course – both rare and magical according to many. â€Å"The night of the blue moon,† he continued. â€Å"Matchi-auwishuk totem, wolf clan, blood of the one who loves you.† â€Å"Charming,† I said. â€Å"Not so much,† Jessie countered. â€Å"It was my blood they were after.† â€Å"And the wolf clan?† Jessie jerked a thumb at Will. He didn’t notice. He was still scribbling. â€Å"One of these days you’ll have to tell me all about that,† I said. â€Å"One of these days,† she agreed in a voice that said very clearly, When hell freezes over. I couldn’t say that I blamed her. I’d never told anyone, not even Edward, the entire truth about my own original werewolf encounter. â€Å"This time we’ve got a werewolf-eating werewolf and†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Will frowned and stared into space. â€Å"What month is it, Jess?† What month is it? Man, he’d drive me crazy. Pretty only goes so far. â€Å"Early October,† she answered. â€Å"And the moon?† â€Å"Full in eight days.† â€Å"So whatever is going on started around the harvest moon, and if they play according to their usual plan it’ll finish up at the hunter’s moon.† â€Å"The blood moon,† I murmured. He blinked, frowned, focused on my face. â€Å"Yes.† â€Å"I really hate the sound of that,† Jessie said. â€Å"You should.† My family had died on the night of the blood moon, the hunter’s moon. I ought to be making a pilgrimage to their graves, bringing flowers, remembering them. Instead I had a bad feeling I’d be miles away, fighting werewolves. What else was new? Will still stared at me. I stared blandly back. I wasn’t going to tell him why I knew about the blood moon, didn’t plan on ever telling anyone why the full moon in October was the worst kind, at least for me. â€Å"Wait,† I said as a thought occurred to me. â€Å"Wolves were being killed here, but no one said anything about them being eaten.† â€Å"That’s true,† Jessie murmured. â€Å"But that doesn’t mean they weren’t.† She went to the table and shuffled through the mess, pulling out a file folder. The room went silent as she read through the report. She shook her head. â€Å"There were chunks out of some of the bodies, but nothing like we saw the other night.† â€Å"How do we know the wolves were killed by other wolves?† â€Å"Mandenauer checked the bite radius.† Trust Edward to think of everything. â€Å"According to the legend, a Weendigo grows with every meal,† Will continued. â€Å"The larger he gets, the more flesh needed to satisfy his hunger.† â€Å"So we’re looking for a giant?† I asked. â€Å"I doubt that. The growth is most likely theoretical; the hunger is real.† â€Å"The Weendigo began with a snack, but now he needs a buffet?† â€Å"Basically, yes.† Will turned his attention back to his notes. â€Å"I have to see if there are any ceremonies that take place beneath the hunter’s moon.† â€Å"Ojibwe ceremonies?† Jessie asked, then crossed the room to lay a hand on his shoulder. Will reached up and twined their fingers together. They were always touching each other – both casually and much more than that. Their outright affection made me yearn for something I’d long ago forgotten. What I felt for Damien was very different. I wanted him for no other reason than that he was hot and I was horny. Affection, love, forever were not words I could ever use again. â€Å"Any kind of ceremony,† Will answered. â€Å"Though I’ll start with the Ojibwe, since that was where we struck pay dirt last time. And the whole Weendigo thing points in that direction, as does their location – here, in the heart of Ojibwe country.† He turned toward the computer. â€Å"What should I do?† I asked. â€Å"Quit blasting them for one thing,† Jessie snapped. â€Å"Why?† â€Å"Why do you think? I doubt our friend the Weendigo could have killed nine werewolves on his own. You helped him do†¦ whatever it is he’s doing.† Damn, she was right again. But I wasn’t sure I could stop killing them, even if I should. â€Å"I’ll burn them immediately. My mistake.† Jessie gave an aggrieved sigh, as if she were dealing with a stubborn, wayward child. â€Å"Don’t come whining to me if they take over the world.† â€Å"Don’t worry. I won’t.† Will ignored our squabbling and answered my question. â€Å"You two should be checking out any new people in town.† â€Å"How new?† I asked, thinking of Damien. â€Å"Last few months.† â€Å"Couldn’t this Weendigo have been here for years?† Cadotte thought about that. â€Å"Could have been, I guess. I was thinking the werewolf came here for this reason, but maybe he or she is just here. The time is what’s important, not the location.† â€Å"There’s a blood moon every year,† I pointed out. Will flicked a glance first at me, then at Jessie. â€Å"Find out if anything similar has ever happened anywhere else at this time.† She nodded and dialed her cell phone. â€Å"Mandenauer?† I leaned forward, trying to hear his voice. Foolish, but I missed him. Once I’d refused to let Edward get close to me, fearing superstitiously for his life. You read "Night Creature: Hunter’s Moon Chapter 11" in category "Essay examples" But years had passed, he’d faced dangers I didn’t even know about, and he was still kicking. So I’d allowed myself to care. Jessie explained what Will had discovered. â€Å"Are there any other recorded instances of werewolf cannibals?† She listened. â€Å"OK, thanks.† â€Å"Well?† I asked. â€Å"None. Werewolves have been killed, though rarely, but never eaten. Mandenauer’s concerned. Strange behavior is always a bad thing.† â€Å"I’ll question a few elders,† Will said. â€Å"See what they know about Weendigos. Maybe I’ll get an idea of where to start looking for†¦ something.† â€Å"We’ll check around,† Jessie said. â€Å"We?† I asked. â€Å"Yes, we. Talk to customers in the bar. Make nice. Be friendly.† She frowned. â€Å"Maybe I should do that.† Will laughed. â€Å"Right, Jess. You’re not a people person.† Another thing we had in common. â€Å"I can be a regular Miss Manners if I have to be,† she protested. Will and I snorted at the same time. Jessie scowled. â€Å"Never mind. Find out who’s new, who’s not. Ask if there’s been anything strange going on.† â€Å"Like?† â€Å"Unexplained disappearances?† â€Å"Haven’t you checked the missing persons reports?† I asked. â€Å"There aren’t any.† I gaped. â€Å"But†¦ that’s impossible.† She shrugged. â€Å"Town’s full of transients. No one’s going to report them missing.† True. But still†¦ â€Å"I’ll drive you back to the bar,† Jessie said. â€Å"You can ask around there. I’ll take the shops in town.† â€Å"How come I have to take the bar? I barely drink.† â€Å"Even better. Alcohol kills brain cells, and you don’t have a lot left to lose.† My eyes narrowed. â€Å"Oh, yeah, you’re going to win them over with your sparkling wit and genial nature. I can see that already.† She almost laughed but caught herself. â€Å"Let’s get this over with.† A half an hour later I stood outside the bar as the tail-lights of Jessie’s squad car disappeared down Good Road. There were a few vehicles in the lot, but not many. I checked my watch. Nearing four o’clock. Not exactly a hopping time in any tavern. I decided to go upstairs, take the shower I’d missed that morning, check my E-mail, do some paperwork. My best bet for hearing anything interesting would be when the bar patrons were inebriated. Besides, I wanted to work a crowded room, not a table full of customers. The more people I could talk to at one time, the better. I stepped inside, and I knew someone had been there. Damien? Or another? Nothing was out of place. Not really – though I could have sworn I’d left my computer on the kitchen table at an angle and not anally lined up with the corner. However, since I was anal, I might have done that and not even noticed. Nevertheless, I pulled my gun and checked the apartment thoroughly, but whoever had been inside without me was gone. I stared at my laptop. Even if someone had opened it, turned the thing on, played around, he wouldn’t have found anything. I knew how to protect my files. I’d know that even before I’d taken J-S computer training. Regardless, I powered up the machine, did a quick run-through of my data. Everything was there, and I could find no evidence that someone had been tiptoeing through classified information. I left the computer on. I had work to do. But right now I was starving. When was the last time I’d eaten? Yesterday. Maybe. The coffee sloshed around in my stomach like acid. I opened the tiny refrigerator more out of habit than hope. I’d looked in there this morning, and it had been as empty as my social calendar. So how had it gotten full? I blinked at the food – fruits, vegetables, milk, lunch meat, juice. I straightened and opened the cabinet above the sink. â€Å"Praise God, coffee,† I murmured. As well as cereal, bread, and cookies. Someone had been in here. The grocery fairy. â€Å"I love the grocery fairy.† I ripped open the bag of cookies. Damien had brought me food. Who else knew I was here? Who else cared? The nature of my life had never bothered me. I had no home; I existed alone. No one would miss me if I didn’t come back from the woods one night. Well, maybe Edward would, but he’d lost agents before. He’d get over it. I’d lived through devastating loss. I didn’t want anyone to feel the same heartbreak because of me. I wasn’t going to quit doing what I was doing, so I was better off alone. But after meeting Jessie and Will, watching them together, I missed Jimmy terribly. I’d loved him with all my foolish young heart. I still wasn’t over him. Probably never would be. The life we’d planned to share was one I still dreamed of. When I wasn’t having nightmares. Beyond the lost dream, I’d enjoyed being with him, kissing him, touching him. I missed that closeness. A sudden memory of Damien cupping my elbow on the porch returned, as did the tug of awareness. I hadn’t had sex since Jimmy died. Obviously a bad choice considering my oversexed reactions of late, but the very thought of intimacy had nauseated me. Until Damien Fitzgerald. I stuffed my mouth with cookies, trying to satisfy one need with another. Didn’t work, but at least I wasn’t hungry anymore. For food. To satisfy the nagging voice in my head, I ate an apple, drank a glass of milk. Though I could care less most days if I lived or died, to do my job I had to stay healthy. My body was a killing machine, and I kept it in the best condition I could manage. In addition to jogging, I did sit-ups, pull-ups, push-ups at every opportunity. Needed to work on that upper body strength. Around 9:00 p.m., after a round of calisthenics, followed by the filing of some long-overdue paperwork, I checked my E-mail. Everything was work related. I took a shower and changed my clothes, opting for tight jeans and a low-cut hot pink tank. I even gelled my hair and put on lipstick. If I wanted information, I might have to practice a few feminine wiles. If I remembered any. Too bad I owned only boots and sneakers. Guys liked high heels, which was why I’d thrown all mine out the day after I was released from the psych ward. I’d thought I was celebrating my liberation. I’d only been hiding from the truth. The doctors might have certified me sane, but I was still broken down deep where I’d never let anyone see. â€Å"Not bad,† I told the reflection in the mirror. The hot pink Lycra tank top could probably use a necklace to spruce it up, but I’d thrown all my jewelry into the trash with my shoes. I stuffed some money, some matches, into my pocket. I no longer owned a purse, either. My jeans were too tight to hide a gun. Damn. I changed from sneakers to boots and concealed my knife. I wasn’t going anywhere without a weapon ever again. â€Å"Show time!† I said. Funny, I sounded as thrilled about it as I looked. I stepped onto the porch. They were playing jazz again. I had no idea if the tune was old or new, not a clue as to the artist’s name or the title of the song. I wondered if there was anything but jazz in that jukebox. Last night I’d felt the music out of place, but now the bluesy wail of the brass fit perfectly with the coolness of the night, the shade of the moon, the aura of expectation that hung over the forest. Eight days, Will had said. I shivered beneath the muted silver glow. I didn’t think it was going to be enough. How to cite Night Creature: Hunter’s Moon Chapter 11, Essay examples

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Virtual Machines Virtualization

Question: Discuss about the Virtual Machinesfor Virtualization. Answer: Introduction Virtualization is a very important part of the computer technology that has evolved in recent years. It has evolved into the most efficient form of storage of data. This report consists of the description of different features of the virtualization.The report contains information about the role and importance of the virtualization and also information about the virtual appliances and the vApp. The Role of Virtualization in Data Center are: Firstly, it provides disaster recovery in the data centers (Khajehei, 2014). The data that are lost due to some system failure or even due to some external effects can be recovered very easily via virtualization. The data that is back up on the cloud is available throughout the cloud and can be back up at any time. Secondly, the virtualization technique provides hardware independence to the data centers. Usually earlier huge storage spaces were required in the machines to store large amounts of data. But, with virtualization a large amount of data can be stored in the clouds virtually. This would decrease the amount of hardware that would be required for storing the data. Sometimes even no hardware would be required. Since, all the data can be stored in the virtual memories. The Importance of Virtualization are: Firstly, the virtualization process is very easy to implement (Thakral Kadam, 2014). It just requires the user to register on the cloud and hire a storage space for themselves in which they can store all their data very easily. In addition to this the user does not require to upgrade any of the system or soft wares. Hence the up gradation is also very for the user. Secondly, the virtualization method is very cost effective. The cost of a hard ware device is very high in todays world. And the price increase with the need requirement of more space by the user. But, it is very cheap for the user to purchase a virtual space on the cloud. Hence, this provides the cost effectiveness for the user. Thirdly, the system is very fast. The virtualization allows the users to upload and download the data very easily. In addition to this upload and the download processes are very fast depending upon the speed of the network. The safety of the data of the user is also provided very efficiently for the user. The Technology is used by IBM. The IBM cloud data virtualization is the organization that has implemented this technology successfully (Zheng,Wang Wang, 2014). The IBM data centers are online. So, the data import and export of the company takes place online. The company also provides this facility to the users and other companies. The company also provides their visualization tool for purposes other than storage facilities. They also provide storage facilities to the private user free of cost up to a certain level. The Key Attributes of a Virtual Machine are: Simple to install and configure: The installation and the configuration procedures of the virtual machine are very simple (Peng et al., 2015). The installation tools for the virtual machine are easily available on the internet. In addition to this the configuration processes are also available very easily on the internet. For the configuration process the machines are to integrated with the APIS that are easily available in the VMware vSphere and the vCenter Server. In addition to the configuration procedure the backup and the restore process are also very easy to implement. VMware certified: The Virtual Machines are certified by the VMware certification. Hence, the systems are very reliable and authentic. The VMware vSphere contains the data protection APIs that are very efficient. In addition to this the APIs are updated automatically s soon as they are released. Application Aware: The Virtual Machines are very aware of the application that they are required to run. They automatically develop the require applications and also update them when require, the backup processes are not hampered. Scalable and efficient: The Virtual Machine are very efficient in providing backup. The backup software have to evolve so the IT efficiency is increased. IN addition to this the system are easily scalable. It provides the users the option of scalability. So, that they can increase or decrease their requirements very easily. Affordable: The Virtual Machines are very affordable. The cost of the Virtual Machine are very less in comparison to the various types of hardware components. So, they can be considered as very cheap and affordable of the users and also the organizations. The Virtual machine can also be used as a Server. Many of the Organizations that provide the virtual machines as a service provide the server option of the Virtual machines (Gao et al., 2013). The main that is to be considered while adopting the virtual machine as the server is the nature of the system. It is to be identified weather the system is a fully virtual system or it is partially virtual or the operating system of the system is virtual. In the fully virtual system the VM as a server is to be used. In the partially virtual system the proportion of the virtual system and the hardware components are to be considered. And in the Software virtualization the virtual server should not be used. This is because of the system is composed of the hardware components. Virtual Appliance: The virtual appliances are the virtual machine that are already configured, and can readily run on the hypervisors (Kecskemeti et al., 2014). It is basically derives from the software appliances. Basically, if a virtual software appliance is installed in the on the virtual machine it could be termed as the virtual appliance. The virtual appliance is the imaging instance of the software appliance that is installed into the virtual machine. vApp: The vApp is the container and it can contain one or more than one virtual machines in them (Bigelow, 2014). They are like the resource pool. They also share functionalities of the virtual machines. The main features of the vApp are that they can easily be power on and offed and can also be cloned very easily. The main Difference Between the Virtual Appliance and the vApp are: The vApps can be run on only the hypervisor environment, while the virtual appliance can run on all the environments such as hypervisor as well as the hosted environments. The Virtual Appliance are Required During the Dual Boot of a machine. On several occasions the machines are slowed down if dual boot is performed on the machine (Chih-Liang et al., 2015). Hence, the virtual appliance can be used for dual booting the system. It would provide a virtual instance of a system on the machine. This would result in increased efficiency of the system. The virtual appliances [provide the user the opportunity to use multiple instances of different systems without having to boot the systems into their machines. This would allow the user to switching between different operating system without reducing the efficiency of the system. In addition to this, the users that require a particular software for only a limited period of time can use the virtual appliances do that they would not require to install the software into their machine. This would be saving the space on their machine and would also save the cost of buying the application. The Three main Virtual Appliances Provider are: IBM, Flexera Software and Fortinet.The IBM Partner World provides the virtual appliance of various sectors (Kandan et al., 2014). They provide the services in the fields of storage as well as the different other services. They are one of the main providers of the virtual appliances as a service. The Flexera Software provides the virtual appliances that can help in the business sectors. They perform the software licensing facilities and the entitlement management solutions. The Fortinet provides the security oriented virtual appliances. They are basically, concerned with the development of the firewall services. They provide the security of the application with their virtual appliances. Conclusion For conclusion, it can be said that the features of virtualization has been described very aptly in this report. The role and importance of virtualization has been successfully demonstrated in this report. In addition to this the virtualization as a server can also be used. In addition to this, the virtual appliances and vApp and the difference in between them have also been described in the report. References Bigelow, S. J. (2014). How can an enterprise benefit from using a VMware vApp?. Chih-Liang, H. S. U., CHENG, W. L., HUANG, Y. C. (2015).U.S. Patent Application No. 14/825,864. Gao, Y., Guan, H., Qi, Z., Hou, Y., Liu, L. (2013). A multi-objective ant colony system algorithm for virtual machine placement in cloud computing.Journal of Computer and System Sciences,79(8), 1230-1242. Kandan, R., Alli, M. Z., Ong, H. (2014, January). DiAF: A Dynamic virtual Appliance provision and management Framework for cloud Computing. InProceedings of the International Conference on Grid Computing and Applications (GCA)(p. 1). The Steering Committee of The World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering and Applied Computing (WorldComp). Kecskemeti, G., Terstyanszky, G., Kacsuk, P., Nemeth, Z. (2014). Towards efficient virtual appliance delivery with minimal manageable virtual appliances.IEEE Transactions on Services Computing,7(2), 279-292. Khajehei, K. (2014). Role of virtualization in cloud computing.International Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science and Management Studies,2(4). Peng, Z., Xu, B., Gates, A. M., Cui, D., Lin, W. (2015). The Deasibility and Properties of Dividing Virtual Machine Resources using the Virtual Machine Cluster as the Unit in Cloud Computing.TIIS,9(7), 2649-2666. Thakral, M. A., Kadam, S. A. (2014). Effective use of Virtualization in Computer Laboratory Management. InNational Conference on Innovations in IT and Management. Pune, Maharashtra, India. Zheng, K., Wang, X., Li, L., Wang, X. (2014, April). Joint power optimization of data center network and servers with correlation analysis. InINFOCOM, 2014 Proceedings IEEE(pp. 2598-2606). IEEE.

Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Comparison of Love Poetry Essay Example

Comparison of Love Poetry Essay In the following essay I will be examining 3 poems of affection, of which I will inclusively talk about the themes of the love and also describe the views that have been used. The poems I am going to unravel to you are When We Two Parted by Lord Byron, A Woman To Her Lover by Christina Walsh and finally Villegiature by Edith Nesbit. Love can mean different things to different people. There are also different types of love such as un-conditional love between a parent and a child or un-required love which is when you love someone and the feelings are not reciprocated. Firstly a woman to her lover is a poem that is written by a female writer called Christina Walsh. This poem is about a woman that is expressing her feelings about her lover openly as you read on through the poem she reveals more about her life and what she demands from her husband. For example: in the first paragraph she talks about how women are slaves but she then goes on to say that she would reject her lover if thats the case. I know this as she says To make me a bondslave, then says, no servant will I be, if that be what you ask o lover I refuse you! Since the poem is written in the 1900s you straight away know that she is a strong and demanding women at the time as women were treated as slaves and did not have rights. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Love Poetry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Love Poetry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Love Poetry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Secondly I will make clear the second poem which is Villegiature. Straight away people ask what is Villegiature? Well its a French word meaning holiday retreat or getaway. Edith Nesbit was the author of this poem and she was a person with strong political views, who had a sense of independency. She published her work with a fake name which is Edith Nesbit because she was married between 1858-1924, you can see straight away why she had a fake name and how she was treated by (husband) her man. I personally think that this poem is unique compared to ordinary love poems even though its a sonnet (4 stanzas 4 lines each mainly about love and feelings of love), the poem starts off with there being a lost mate. Your ghost last night climbed uninvited. As the poem goes on she expresses her feelings by talking of romance but in the last stanza she realizes why she had left him and how boring he was. So basically this love poem is about a break up of two people in the style of romantic poetry. Typical romance alliteration is used like solid self used to emphasis the love and emotion used. Third of all I would like to express the feelings of Lord Byron who was a player at his time but when he was outplayed he couldnt take it and wrote this poem. Its like the saying the player got played. Lord Byron was a famous poet to start with and he was the type of person who did drugs and sleep with various women. When he wrote when we two parted he expresses his feelings about an affair with this woman that was married and cannot express his emotions openly as he committed an illegal sin. I know he was in mental pain as he articulated In Silent we met in silence I grieve. This also points out how unsecure and secret the relationship really was. He also emphasizes his feelings using a few rhetorical questions such as Why wert thou so dear? Rhetorical questions are often used for confusion or to show the feelings of the writer, but Lord Byron not only use it for theses purposes but to show us his emotions. This is also a type of emotive language used. My opinion is that the tone u sed in the poem could be described as regretful because when she broke up with him he found out how it really felt and realized he had scarred many womens lives. The imagery used in the poem is physical imagery as Pale grew thy cheek and cold. Is death imagery and death is physical. There are some similarities though, between the three poems, the fact that in Villegiature and when we two parted is about a break up and a women to her lover is threatening to break up if she is treated wrongly (this could also be a difference). One of the major similarities is that all of the three writers talk in the first person expressing their emotions using such emotive language as pear tree bloom (from Villegiature) to slowly tell you whats inside the envelope. A woman to her starts directly into the speech do you come to bend me to your will, Villegiature comes from the beginning to say my window, when we two parted is getting to the point when we two parted in silence and tears, all of these poems start sharp and to the point using first person. A similarity between When we two parted and Villegiature could be that they both rhyme in between every two sentences. One of the rhymes used is lighted uninvited in Villegiature and tears years in when we two parted. I think the rh yming done in these two poems are to catch people attention when reading the two poems. These two poems also have the same amount of lines in each stanza. I think even though all of these poems are love poems they are quite different as they all talk about different types of love and have different stories but not just that also the layouts are completely different. For example: even if all of these three poems are love poetry they all have different meanings: a women to her lover is a poem about a woman demanding her rights even though shes way beyond her years whereas Villegiature is a poem where even the title has a meaning and also the fact that its a sonnet although when we two parted is a man in grief as a women he was having an affair with a woman who left her and the process is all in secrecy. One of the biggest differences was the authors who had different life stories like Lord Byron who was first of all a male but not just that as he was a player in his time who was played finally. Christina Walsh was a women well beyond her years as she talked to men like she was the boss, this took place in the 1900s where at the time women were treated as objects but she wouldnt stand for it. Edith Nesbit was the complete opposite as she was scared which I know as she used the false name Edith Nesbit to write such eloquent and deep meaning poems. I think the poem that is most different from the others is A woman to her lover as it is not a break up but a control freak who wants to do as she likes even though the whole country forbids it which shows that she is mentally strong. The other two poems are break ups and the tone is different to this. But even they have a singular difference e.g. when we two parted is written in an older time and written in older fashion than other two poems. Villegiature is a short sonnet that gets to the point towards the end instead of begging which makes it quite unique. Finally I think that these three poems are not quite as eye catching as I would of liked but quite boring as they are quite long but the only poem that was short got to the point right at the end and was an odd sonnet as most sonnets are about romance. If I had to choose one of these poems to work on or write about in the future I would choose Villegiature as it is the easiest to write about and it is relatively short compared to the other poems, Overall reviewing the love poems was a good experience for me as I have learnt a lot but still need to read a variety of interesting romantic poems to actually get involved.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Axis of Evil essays

Axis of Evil essays George W. Bushs term Axis of Evil which he uses to describe a trio of countries, including Iraq, Iran, and North Korea is inappropriate regarding North Korea. In North Koreas case this term only promises to escalate tension between the United States and North Korea. This term has locked the United States - North Korean foreign policy at an enemy stance. It encourages a weapons race with North Korea as it heightens North Koreas fear of being attacked by the United States. Referring to North Korea as an evil terrorist, and aligning their country with the other countries that are the focus of the United States antiterrorism campaign, causes tension and debate throughout the two nations and the rest of the world that can be prevented. Placing the term evil on a country has many grave side consequences. In his 2002 State of the Union address George W. Bush stated, North Korea is a regime arming with missiles of mass destruction, while starving its citizens.... States like these, and their terrorist allies, constitute an axis of evil, arming to threaten the peace of the world. Calling North Korea evil has made our attempt to pursue peaceful diplomatic solutions to dangerous threats nearly impossible. As Joseph Montville, a retired foreign service officer, said in an interview on National Public Radios All Things Considered, The trouble with evil is that you can not make a deal with it; you have to kill it. Once you have put a state of people in the category of evil, you appear to be setting them up for some serious punishment. North Korea has always posed a security threat to the United States. North Korea refuses to disarm because nuclear weapons are the only power they have, due to their lack of natural resources and exports. Now, with the United States posing as a serious threat to North Korea their fear and security concerns have only wors ...

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Business Requirements for Data Warehouse Research Paper

Business Requirements for Data Warehouse - Research Paper Example em Architects: they will create accurate organization’s project plans, define requirements that may deter scope creep, and construct an architecture that will meet the organization’s requirements in terms of extendibility, robustness and flexibility over a long period of time. Trends and best practices enlightens on the understanding of how to define requirements that results to positive ROI; identification of challenges that come with the implementation of a data warehouse; learning of the complete lifecycle criteria in the implementation of a BI system using the data warehouse technology; and to understand how to build a comprehensive data warehouse which is allows for expansions. The identified infrastructural changes will enable the organization to grow robustly because of effective management and decision making process. Good customer relations will also be ensured, hence giving advantage to the company in terms of market completion. The effectiveness of the future architecture will enable the organization to overcome the failures that were being experienced in the old design. For instance, the newly designed data warehouse will maintain a copy of data from any source transaction systems. This architectural advancement will provide the opportunity

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Why is social integration such a problem for immigrants in France Essay

Why is social integration such a problem for immigrants in France - Essay Example (Essess, Dovidio, Dion. 375). European countries faced a large number of migrations after world war-II. The integration of the immigrants is the new challenge for the established states. The countries faced the challenges and struggled with the problem of inclusion of the immigrants in to their social structure. There has been enormous increase in movement of international population with world migration. This is characterized by not only by increased levels of permanent settlement and labor in foreign countries but also temporary migration with varying purpose. The integration of the immigrants, the inclusion of population in the existing social structure of the immigration country is one of the concerns of the state policies and structure. There are four major dimensions, which differentiated the process of integration. The first one is the structure integration, which is the acquisition of rights and access to membership and position to the society. The education system, labor market, housing and citizenship are major factor affects structural integration. The second dimension is cultural integration, which is a precondition of participation and refers to process of cognitive, cultural, behavioral and attitudinal change of persons. The third one is Social integration. The social integration is reflected in the relationship with society and group members. The social intercourse, friendship, marriage and involvement in voluntary association are the part of social integration. Social identification is the fourth dimension. The nationality, ethnics and other forms of multiple and social identification reflect in the membership to a new society. Like other countries in Europe France is also face the increasing of immigration. The European integration and opening up of the internal border of countries within Europe cause the increase in migration in France. The major risk affected by the opening up of borders is immigration, drug trafficking and international crime. The France has had a long history of receiving and encouraging the immigrants. The different goal of immigration is forced by labor needs and population replacement. Between 1850 and 1913 the number of immigrants entering France increase from 3,80,000 to 1.6 million. In this period immigration is encouraged by industrialization in France. Following World War-I the shortage of labor due to military causalities expanding industries welcomes the immigrants to France. During 1921 to 1931 the immigrants' population is increased to 2.7 million, from the major parts of China, Vietnam and different parts of Asia and Africa. The end of World War-II the Government introduce d the centrally controlled policy favoring migration. The Office of National del' Immigration (ONI) was established in 1945 and its regulated residence and employment of foreigners in the country. (James, Rita. 147). In 1974 the government tightened the policy on immigrants and stopped labor immigrants and temporary workers and given preference to the relatives of migrants. In 1984 the French Government rejected one third of migration request from different part of the world. From 1990 onwards the Government rejected 71 to 84 percent of asylum seekers to France. (Heckmann, Schnapper. 16) Issues for Immigrants The France is a country with long history of immigration and there is tradition called 'assimilation

Monday, January 27, 2020

Internationalisation Of Business And Global Marketing Issues Marketing Essay

Internationalisation Of Business And Global Marketing Issues Marketing Essay International networks of customers, technology, researchers, suppliers and distributors have emerged over the years. Internationalization is traditionally viewed as a process through which a firm moves from operating solely in its domestic marketplace to international markets. Recently, we have noticed the obvious evidence of internationalization. This report looks at the Uppsala research which suggests that firms internationalize gradually as their perceived risk of foreign market decreases. The Internationalization is presumed to be more steady and gradual. This theory believes that firms enter markets that are psychically close to home market first and then gradually expand into other markets that have a higher psychic distance from the home market. The world trade and foreign direct investments are continuously growing making all the countries to have become more close knit and interdependent. In many context European companies have to be dependent on the US laws. Thus this theo ry doesnt fit in the new rage of activities in which the psychic distances are already decreased; the knowledge and the local and international data are easily available from agencies or firms. This development has helped the new businesses to enter directly into large markets. This report further reviews the European and US markets to understand the macro environmental activities of various companies which are interdependent. As internationalization progresses we understand multinationals have a more extensive global production base and longer experience at managing that base than the other firms, thus potentially creating a source of competitive advantage. 1.0 Aims and Objective The aim of this paper is to analyze and discuss the internationalization of business and global marketing issues. The report further aims to critically analyze the global marketing environment and its influence on the marketing activities of the firm. 1.1 METHODOLOGY This report has entirely relied on secondary data collected through various resources such as books, journals, news, and internet websites. 2.0 INTRODUCTION Multinational marketing, global marketing, or international marketing are only the terms mostly used to describe the international marketing activities. But there are vast differences between global marketing and international marketing. Over the past decades there has been global emergence of the economies. An increasing number of firms face immense pressures to compete on a global basis. Many firms attempt to expand their sales into foreign markets and international expansion provides new and potentially more profitable markets. In order to perform on the international scale successfully a company needs to know how to manage, integrate and create new marketing strategies which will enhance the opportunities for economies of scale and competitiveness. Thus this report is an effort to discuses in detail the process of internationalization and the theoretical approach of the Uppsala model giving the exact picture of international marketing. This report further analyses the macro facto rs of internationalization by considering the European and US companies which are interdependent and contribute towards the global economy. 3.0 INTERNATIONALIZATION The dynamic view of internationalization has been investigated since the 1970s by many scholars. The exact definition of internationalization is very difficult to obtain as it is a continuous process of activities. This section will discuss various learnings by some of the scholars. According to Johanson and Vahlne (1977) internationalization is a process where a company gradually increases its international involvement. Luostarinen (1979) further views internationalization where he states that a company becomes international by establishing its first contact abroad. Thus they identified a sequential process of international development. Another quite similar definition is the one by Welch and Luostarinen (1988), They see internationalization is a process that leads to the increasing involvement in international operations across borders. Some others are mentioned accordingly, Internationalization is defined as the process of adapting firms operations (strategy, structure, resource, etc.) to international environments. (Jonathan L. Calof and Paul W. Beamish 1995) Internationalization theory has been developed with the concentration on the process by which companies develop their international operations. Internationalization focus is to understand and to explain the reasons leading companies to internationalization and how this is carried out. (Welch Welch, 1996) One of the interesting definition is by Moberg(1990) He also states that internationalization can be seen as a process or a chain of development, and a company under internationalization goes through a learning process. This process will gradually increase a companys market and establishment knowledge. This report would like to futher clarify the Moberg(1990) definition for the further understandings. The factors driving a company towards international markets can be a single event or the result of the combination of internal and external forces. Internationalization generally occurs when the firm expands its RD, production selling and other business activities into international markets. Internationalization may occur in a relatively continuous fashion, where the firm undertakes incremental steps over the period of time (freeman, 2002). When practicing the process of internationalization a company goes beyond exporting and becomes much more directly involved in the local marketing environment of a given market. (Global marketing strategies. jeannet/Hennessey, sixth edition) Different levels of uncertainty and unfamiliar problems are encountered in these markets, such as legal restraints, government controls, weather, fickle consumers, and the other uncontrollable elements. of the. It is very important to understand these uncertainties and also have the knowledge of the different social, cultural, economical and political aspects of the market.. The internationalization process is describe as when the company amends their marketing strategy with the understanding of all the above factors including how they sell, advertise and distribute to fit new market demands and becomes more experienced in operating in various foreign markets. The marketing principles and concepts are universally applicable then why International marketing is considered complex and diverse. International marketing is defined as the performance of business activities designed to plan, price, promote, and direct the flow of a companys goods and services to consumers or users in more than one nation for a profit. This means that the international marketing activities take place in more than one country. The apparent, in more than one country, accounts for the complexity and diversity found in international marketing operations. The environment within which the marketer must implement marketing plans can change dramatically from country to country or region to region. The difficulties create by different environments are the international marketers primary concern. 3.1 UPPSALA MODEL Internationalization has different theoretical approaches but this report will focus on the Uppsala school approach. The Uppsala internationalization model was introduced by two Swedish professors, Johanson and Wiedersheim-Paul, from the University of Uppsala in 1975. This theory was derived from the study of Internationalization of four Swedish companies. It explains how companies gradually strengthen their activities in foreign markets and how their learning affects their investment behavior. (Johanson and Vahlne 1977, 1990). According to this theory internationalization evolves stepwise at a relatively slow pace because of the market regulations and organizational learnings. This model is based on the four core concepts which are Market knowledge, market commitment, commitment decisions and current activities. On the basis of these four concepts, the model predicts the basic pattern of firms internationalizing. The Uppsala model is supported by many studies which have shown both small and large enterprises passing through distinct and gradual stages during the development of their international affairs (Johanson and Vahlne, 1990; Oviatt and Phillips-McDougall, 1994). These different stages and their characters give companies different experiences and knowledge about an international market. (Johanson Wiedersheim-Paul, 1975). At every stage a company sustains previous knowledge and acquires new. According to Johanson et al (2002), it is the aggregated knowledge that is the base for further movement into a newer and more mature stage in the model. In the first stage organizations acquire experience from the domestic markets then they aspire to move for the foreign markets. In the specific country investments are then carried out sequentially, concurrently and cautiously. Firms start their functioning from geographically and culturally closer countries with the learning of the firms people operating in that market and move gradually to more distant countries. In the third stage companies start their foreign operations by the traditional exports. This model proposes that the sales begin with sporadic export orders, which are then followed by conventional export orders. This transformation helps the firms to focus and progressively move ahead on more concentrated and challenging operational modes such as sales subsidiaries. And then in the final stage, the firm acquires increasing levels of empirical knowledge only if they obligate to the higher levels of resources in the market. As this model is almost 30years old there is a need to criticize and acclaim. Over the years the world has become more homogeneous that consequents in decreasing the psychic distances. As an effect of continuous growth in world trade and foreign direct investments the number of people with experience of doing business abroad has increased. Over the last 20years the international consulting firms and agencies have experienced tremendous growth making it possible to buy knowledge. One can easily get the local and international data such as market potential, local buying standards, possible entry modes, competitors, market potential, distribution system etc. from these agencies or firms. This development has helped the new businesses to enter directly into large markets. 3.2 Advantages of Uppsala. The new entrants in certain industries have recently become more spectacular. The pace of the internationalization process seems to have speeded up as Firms seemed prone to leapfrog stages in terms of psychic distance at an early stage. This model has gained strong support in studies of a wide spectrum in countries and situations. The research confirms the important factors about the export behavior and the relevance of cultural distance. 3.3 Disadvantages of Uppsala. The model is to deterministic (Reid, 1983; Turnbull,1987) The model does not take into account interdependencies between different country markets(Johnason and Mattson, 1986) Studies have shown that the internationalization process model is not valid for the service industries. The model is not valid in situations of highly internationalized firms and industries. 4.0 GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS (PESTLE) Investment and job creation by European companies in the United States are very substantial, having created thousands of jobs in the USA. Companies operating internationally with the sale subsidiary are referred to as multinational corporations (MNCs). Companies like Nestle, McDonalds, Volkswagen, ABB, Zurich Insurance, Allianz, Electrolux, Daimler, BMW, Novartis, General Motors, Sony, and General Electric, Siemens etc are some examples.  We will consider some companies to understand their political, economical, social, technological, legal factors. 4.1 POLITICAL FACTORS Political decisions can impact on many vital areas of business. Different markets focus on different areas of concern like health, worker protection, and environment. These elements are seen in the government control of the licensing of the restaurants in the respective states. There are certain groups in Europe and the United States that cacophony state actions pertaining to the health implications of eating fast food. They have indicated that harmful elements like cholesterol and adverse effects like obesity are attributable to consuming fast food products. The international operations of McDonalds are highly influenced by the individual state policies and regulations enforced by each government. There are impending legal dispute in the McDonalds franchise in India where certain infringement of rights and violation of religious laws pertaining to the contents of the food. There are also other studies those points to the infringement of McDonalds Stores with reference to the existing employment laws in the target market. Like any business venture, these McDonalds stores have to contend with the issues of employment procedures as well as their tax obligations so as to succeed in the foreign market.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   ECONOMICAL FACTORS Financial markets worldwide have been significantly disrupted in the wake of the global financial crisis. A number of financial investors have been facing difficulties providing capital to the markets due to their deteriorating financial conditions. These economical factors have a major impact on a firms behavior. If Toyota is unable to raise the necessary capital under appropriate conditions on a timely basis, its financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected. Economical risks faced by Toyota are subject to currency and exchange rate fluctuations. Toyota is sensitive to these fluctuations and is principally exposed to fluctuation value of Japanese yen, the U.S. dollar, and the euro. Its consolidated financial statements are presented in Japanese yen. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates may affect Toyotas pricing of products sold and materials purchased in foreign currencies. High prices of raw materials and strong pressure on Toyotas suppliers could negatively impact Toyotas profitability. http://www.toyota.co.jp/en/ir/library/annual/pdf/2009/p32_33.pdf 4.3 SOCIAL FACTORS The Coca-Cola Company claims that there beverage is sold in more than 200 (www.virtualvender.coca-cola.com). The Company is a registered trademark of The Coca-Cola Company in the United States. Coca Cola is known as COKE or in the European and American countries as cola or pop (www.trademarkia.com/coke-71468708.htm l). Many U.S. citizens are practicing healthier lifestyles. Consumers from different age groups are increasingly concerned with nutrition. On this occasion the company has introduced other cola drinks such as Diet Coke, Caffeine-Free Coca-Cola, Diet Coke Caffeine-Free, Coca-Cola Cherry, Coca-Cola Zero, Coca-Cola Vanilla, and special editions with lemon, lime or coffee. In response to consumer insistence on a more natural product, the company has stated that it plans to remove E211 or sodium benzoate, the controversial additive used in its products, including Sprite and Oasis as soon as a satisfactory alternative is found. This additive is related to DNA damage in yeast cells and hyperactivity in children. (www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1021820/Diet-Coke-drop-additive-DNA-damage-fear) 4.4 TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS New technologies create new products and new processes. MP3 players, computer games, online gambling and high definition TVs, Television shows are all new markets created by technological advances. Jetix Europe, formerly Fox Kids Europe, is one of the leading pan-European integrated childrens entertainment companies with localized television channels, program distribution and consumer products businesses. They have the ownership of one of the largest libraries of childrens programming in the world. there library includes major global programming franchises such as Power Rangers, Spiderman, X-men, inspector gadget and Goosebumps etc. It includes diverse genres of programming like live action animation, education etc. Fox kids Europe had presence in 57countries in Europe and the Middle East, broadcasting in 17 different languages, and reached 32million households. The Walt Disney acquired more than 99% of the shares in Jetix Europe. The animation channel refers to the process of produc ing high-quality animated films, which regularly use detailed and the latest digital technology. Fully animated films can be done in a variety of styles many of the Disney animated features are examples of full animation. Jetix has been able to capture so much of market share on the basis of the technology. 4.5 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS The Body Shop International plc the global manufacturer and retailer of naturally inspired, ethically produced beauty and cosmetics products. The brand is recognised and respected both internationally and domestically for its approach. They have over 2,400 stores in 61 countries, with a range of over 1,200 products. The Body Shop has consistently produced quality products that appeal to its consumers. It is the first international cosmetics brand to be recognised under the Humane Cosmetics Standard for there Against Animal Testing Policy. It is distinguished for quality products as every product is animal cruelty free and vegetarian which is produced in an ecologically sustainable approach.Along with the environmental concerns research and development organisation of The Body Shop is one of the company strength, which has the ability to make innovative new products.   (www.thebodyshop.co.uk/_en/_gb/services/aboutus_company.aspx) 6 LEGAL FACTORS For a successful business operation it is important that the businesses consider the legal issues involved in a particular situation and should have the capability to anticipate ways in which changes in laws will affect the way they must behave. During the 1990s, Nike faced criticism for use of child labor in Cambodia and Pakistan in factories it contracted to manufacture soccer balls. Although Nike took action to curb or at least reduce the practice of child labor, they continue to contract their production to companies that operate in areas where inadequate regulation and monitoring make it hard to ensure that child labor is not being used. CONCLUSION Internationalization has viewed by many scholars and understood that is a process through which a firm moves from operating solely in its domestic marketplace to international markets. This report looks at the Uppsala research which suggests that firms internationalize gradually as their perceived risk of foreign market decreases. Internationalization is more steady and gradual. In the todays world where countries are interdependent on each others the knowledge and the local and international data are easily available from agencies or firms. This development has helped the new businesses to enter directly into large markets. The report has also undertaken considerations of the European and US markets to understand the macro environmental activities of various companies this gives a fair idea of how internationalization countries are .This analysis has helped to get a clear understanding about multinationals extensive global production base and longer experience at managing that base are the important factors contributing towards internationalization and globalization.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Refugee mother and her child by Chinua Achebe Essay

Explain what the poem is about and how the poet conveys the emotions he feels. The poem is about Achebe’s encounter with a mother and child in a refugee camp. This mother was different from the other mothers as she still cherished and loved her son. The other mothers had already stopped caring for their children as survival was not the most important thing and there wasn’t any hope of survival for their children anyway. In line 9: â€Å"Most mothers there had long ceased to care† The poet’s tone was varied, in the first stanza he used long, soft vowels such as the vowel ‘o’ and words such as ‘tenderness’. In line 4, Achebe chose to used the word ‘odour’ instead of the word ‘smell’ or ‘stench’ because it sounded softer and more rounded. The softness continued until the beginning of line 5 where Achebe used hard-sounding words such as ‘diarrhoea’ and ‘blown’. The fact that the child will die is hinted repeatedly. From line 7 to line 14 of the second stanza, he seemed to be admiring the mother’s love for her child in even those circumstances. At the end, his tone was sad and regretful. In the last three lines: â€Å"†¦ like putting flowers on a tiny grave. † There was alliteration in line 5 of the second stanza: â€Å"behind blown empty bellies† The poet used the work â€Å"ghost† as a metaphor in lines 8 and 9 of the second stanza. In â€Å"ghost smile†, he meant the softening of the mother’s expression as she looked at her son. There was repetition of â€Å"ghost† and in â€Å"ghost of a mother’s pride†, it represented what the mother used to feel and here there was only the tiniest left of it. The last 2 lines were a smilie, he’s saying that her combing her son’s hair is like a final goodbye because she would probably never get to do it again. In the first line, â€Å"Madonna and Child†, this is the scene when Christ was taken from the cross and placed on Mary’s knees. Achebe is saying that even this scene could not have been more touching than of the refugee mother and her child. In line 3: â€Å"for a son she soon would have to forget. † Here he means that after the boy dies, the mother will have to concentrate on survival for herself, forcing her to forget her son. This will not be able to mourn her child. In line 4: â€Å"The air was heavy with odours†¦ † The air was thick with the stench. The air was so dense that it seemed it had a weight and was more than just gas. In lines 7 and 8: â€Å"Struggling in laboured steps†¦ † Even walking is difficult for them. Walking is hard work. Achebe doesn’t know the mother’s name, so he refers to her as â€Å"she† and â€Å"her†. â€Å"Rust-coloured† is the colour of a dark-haired person’s hair when he or she has an inadequate diet. The hair signals that the child is incredibly unhealthy and on the verge of dying. In line 11: â€Å"†¦ hair left on his skull†¦ † The child is in such poor health that his hair has fallen out. Achebe used the work â€Å"skull† because it showed how poorly the boy was and because it represented death. In line 12: â€Å"- Singing in her eyes – † The hyphens surrounding this phrase outlined its significance. This was probably because the mother remembers singing to him, when they were happy. From line 15: â€Å"act of no consequence†¦ † Combing her son’s hair would usually be something a mother wouldn’t think twice about. They were probably quite well off before they were in this situation. The punctuation Achebe used were little. At the end of the first verse he put a period. This is because he was finalizing a statement. At the end of line 5 of the second stanza, there’s another period. This is because he’d finished describing about the surroundings and was moving onto the mother. In line 7, there was a semi-colon, which indicates a pause. There is another one in line 16. In line 13 there are three periods together. This is usually used to signify that something will eventually continue. At the end of the poem he put another period. This is because he is ending the poem and also because he is once again finalizing something. Since the child is dying, death is final, so the period was suitable. In lines 13 to 16, Achebe introduced the possibility that the mother and child were probably quite well off before they were in this situation. However, their lives had changed and it was no longer that comfortable lifestyle. I thought the poem was sad. It showed how disasters could change the feelings and lives of normal people like you and me. It was an eye-opening poem, and it made me realise that if I weren’t living this lifestyle that boy may well have been anyone I know or me.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Malcolm X Citation Essay

â€Å"The future belongs to those who prepare for it today.† This quote by Malcolm X showed that he was ready for the future, whatever it may be. (Moncur). Malcolm X greatly affected the turn of black de-segregation in the 1950s. He had strong beliefs, suffered a gruesome assassination, and a remarkable legacy. Malcolm Little had many strong beliefs in himself and in people all over the world. Malcolm Little educated himself, so was able to find out what he believed. For one, he changed his name from Malcolm Little to Malcolm X because X was the original surname of the slaves from whom he had descended. He insisted that Blacks had the right to protect themselves. He had always believed that violence was occasionally reasonable. Even though he was put into prison in 1946 for burglary, and got out in 1952, he was still a very significantly important person. Malcolm X became very interested in the Nation of Islam. The Nation of Islam is based on conventional teachings, Black Nationalism, and self-help programs that helped the Blacks living in the ghettoes. He believed in and studied Elijah Muhammad, who was the leader of the Black Muslims and popularized their doctrines. He soon became a Black Muslim and as one, he encouraged other Blacks to form all-Black communities. After being a Black Muslim for awhile, he became the â€Å"Top Dog† and representative for them. On March 8, 1964, Malcolm X broke with the Nation of Islam and made a religious journey to Mecca, Saudi Arabia. In Mecca, he took the name El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz. When Malcolm broke with the Nation of Islam, he became a target for death threats and pressure. On February 21st, Malcolm X was shot and his life was taken away from him in Harlem. No one thinks it is a coincidence the February 21st, was the first day of National Brotherhood Week. He was shot by a double-barreled shot gun and two pistols. Malcolm’s lawyer, Percy Sutton, said after he was proclaimed dead, â€Å"Malcolm knew he would be killed. He told me repeatedly-and as late as yesterday- that his life was in danger† (Finkelman). There were three men involved in the assassination of Malcolm. They were all members of the Nation of Islam. The main one who shot him in the chest was Talmadge Hayer. Hayer was born in 1943, making him twenty-two at the time of Malcolm’s death. Earlier in his life he was detained in prison for possession of guns and disorderly conduct. He testified that his accomplices were not guilty, but they were all convicted. The Audubon Ballroom was the place where Malcolm was shot. The Audubon Ballroom adjoined a theatre found in Washington Heights, NYC. Washington Heights is in a neighborhood north of Harlem. Recently, it was obliterated to make way for the new Columbia Presbyterian Hospital, the place were Malcolm X was taken when he was shot. Everyone that walks in the doors of the Hospital will see the memorial which was placed there for Malcolm X. Malcolm X was one of the most contentious persons of the century. He had met many people, traveled many places, and influenced many lives. Many young Black activists supported him. Malcolm X was captivating and witty, while his words gave hope to all who heard them. He was an incredible speaker and many people wished to quote him. Malcolm X once said, â€Å"How can anyone be against love?†(â€Å"Malcolm X†). I agree with him, no one can be against love. This is one of the many reasons Malcolm X supported the Blacks and helped them to believe that they had the right to be safe, the right to protect themselves, and the right to love.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Ethical Dilemma Case Study - 1333 Words

Master in CS Assignment Contents Answer 1 Ethical Dilemma of the organization: 2 Answer 2 Four Steps of Ethical analysis 3 Step 1 Understanding the situation: 3 Step 2 Isolate the major ethical Dilemma: 3 Step 3 Ethical Analysis 3 a) Consequentialism: 3 b) Rights and duties 4 c) Kant’s categorical Imperative 4 d) Discussion 4 Step 4 Making a decision: 4 Conclusion 5 References 5 Answer 1 Ethical Dilemma of the organization: In the given case study, the ethical dilemma exists with the working structure of the employees and the decision related with their curriculum. He was a network programmer of the company and had developed the software which is capable enough to secure the premises of the company from the external†¦show more content†¦The ethical issues associated with the members of the organization are listed below: †¢ Harry was the employer of the company who worked as a network programmer. In this case study, he started working against the policies of the enterprise by selling his product with the use online platform. †¢ Jill was the IT security head of the company. The decision given by him on Harry’s software was unethical because it was based on his own assumptions, not on real facts. The negative judgement demotivates Harry. †¢ Brockley was an IT executive head. He took his decision on the recommendation of Jill. He did not look for the real facts, what was the situation, why the scenario arises, what are the errors in the software, and etc. †¢ Iris was the owner of the company. He did not keep an eye on the activities performed by the top executives of his company. No standards have been developed for taking any decision. Answer 2 Four Steps of Ethical analysis †¢ Facts: The situation of ethical dilemma arises due to the wrong decision taken by the IT security head on the hard work and good work of Harry. The unethical decision of the higher authority compels the Harry to go against the policies of the company. †¢ Ethical Issues: The capabilities of the employees are not judged properly by the higher executives. They are not having trust on their employees. The employees are not motivated for their good performance. ThereShow MoreRelatedEthical Dilemma Case Study842 Words   |  4 PagesAn ethical dilemma is a situation by which its difficult to determine whether a situation is can be handled without disappointing both sides. Therefore, an ethical dilemma exists when the right thing to do is clear or when members of the healthcare team cannot agree on the right thing to do. Ethical dilemmas require negotiation of different points of view (potter, Perry, Stockert, Hall 2011pg 78). 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